Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What actually is community solar?

A: Community solar is a type of solar energy system that allows multiple households or businesses to share the benefits of a single solar panel system. The goal is to increase access to solar energy and reduce upfront costs for participants, while also potentially achieving other goals such as improved economies of scale, optimal project siting, and increased public understanding and engagement.

Q: What are the different types of community solar projects?

A: There are three main types of community solar projects: utility-sponsored, special purpose entity, and non-profit. Utility-sponsored projects are owned by the utility or a third party, and customers purchase the benefits of the energy it produces. Special purpose entity projects are owned and operated by a group that forms a business entity such as an LLC. Non-profit projects are developed by a non-profit organization in partnership with local citizens, and financing is provided through tax-deductible donations.

Q: What are the benefits of community solar?

A: Community solar programs can make solar power more accessible by decreasing the required upfront purchase and allowing customers to participate on a monthly basis. They may also offer the opportunity for investors to fully utilize federal tax benefits. However, the ability to use tax incentives depends on the individual utility’s tax status, and special purpose entity projects may come with the challenges of forming and running a business, including navigating legal and financial hurdles and possibly complying with securities regulations.

Q: What should I consider when evaluating offers from community solar providers?

A: When evaluating community solar offers, you should consider the size and type of solar panel system, the efficiency of the panels, and the company’s reputation and experience. Key criteria should also include the amount of solar energy needed, the pricing model (subscription-based or ownership-based), the estimated savings, the length of the agreement, and the terms and conditions of the offer.

Q: What financing options are available for community solar projects?

A: Financing options for community solar projects may include outright purchase, loans, and leases. Each option has its own pros and cons, so it’s important to consider your individual situation when choosing the best option for you.

Q: How can I calculate the cost-benefit ratio of a community solar project?

A: To calculate the cost-benefit ratio of a community solar project, you will need to take into account the upfront cost, ongoing maintenance expenses, and potential energy savings. This will help you determine whether the project is a good investment for you.

Q: Are there any incentives or credits available for community solar projects?

A: There may be various incentives and credits available for community solar projects, such as tax credits, rebates, and grants. It’s important to research and understand the incentives and credits available in your area and how to take advantage of them to reduce the cost of your community solar project.

Q: How can I continue learning about solar energy?

A: There are many resources available for learning more about solar energy, including online articles, websites, and educational courses. You can also consider joining a local solar energy organization or attending a workshop or conference on the topic.